Class X Math- Real Numbers - Set 3
Class X Mathematics – Chapter 1: Real Numbers (Set 3)
1. HCF of two consecutive even numbers is:
Answer: B. 2
Explanation: Consecutive even numbers differ by 2, and their common factor is 2.
2. The number √49 is:
Answer: A. Rational
Explanation: √49 = 7, a rational and prime number.
3. Which of the following pairs are co-prime?
Answer: B. (8, 9)
Explanation: Co-prime numbers have no common factor other than 1.
4. Every rational number is:
Answer: C. A real number
Explanation: Rational numbers are part of the real number system.
5. If x is irrational and y is rational, then x + y is:
Answer: B. Always irrational
Explanation: Sum of irrational and rational (except for special cases) is irrational.
6. The product of two irrational numbers is:
Answer: C. Sometimes irrational, sometimes rational
Explanation: √2 × √2 = 2 (rational), but √2 × √3 = irrational.
7. The HCF of two numbers is 1 and their product is 306. Their LCM is:
Answer: A. 306
Explanation: HCF × LCM = Product of numbers → 1 × LCM = 306
8. The decimal expansion of 17/8 is:
Answer: A. Terminating
Explanation: 17/8 = 2.125, a terminating decimal.
9. The smallest prime number is:
Answer: B. 2
Explanation: 2 is the smallest and the only even prime number.
10. LCM of 15 and 20 is:
Answer: C. 60
Explanation: LCM(15, 20) = 60 using prime factorization.
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